Добавил:
Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:

DB European Building Construction 2019 Outlook_watermark

.pdf
Скачиваний:
4
Добавлен:
06.09.2019
Размер:
3.37 Mб
Скачать

vk.com/id4464259433 December 2018

Building Materials

European Building & Construction

Figure 109: Approx. 40% of GSE loans have DTI ratios above 42%

45%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

38%

40%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

Source: Deutsche Bank, AEI

Figure 110: New Home Sales dip in periods of increasing mortgage rates in the "Danger Zone"

1,400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

Oct-85

Jul-87

Apr-89

 

Oct-92

Jul-94

Apr-96

 

Oct-99

Jul-01

Apr-03

 

Oct-06

Jul-08

Apr-10

 

Oct-13

Jul-15

Apr-17

 

Jan-84

Jan-91

Jan-98

Jan-05

Jan-12

Jan-19

Source: Deutsche Bank, US Census, Factset

Figure 111: Change (bps) in US Borrowing Rates - 30Y Mortgage vs. 10Y US Treasury

rates

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

DANGER

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

changemonthly

(bps)

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual

 

-6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-10

Oct-11

Jul-12

Apr-13

 

Oct-14

Jul-15

Apr-16

 

Oct-17

Jul-18

Apr-19

 

 

Jan-11

Jan-14

Jan-17

 

 

 

 

 

10Y UST Yield

 

 

 

30Y Mortgage Rate

 

 

Source: Deutsche Bank, Bloomberg Finance LP. Note: DB ests for 10Y Yields and Policy rates

Figure 112: US building mats 12m forward P/E dipping during the "Danger Zone"

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

Dec-97

Nov-98

Oct-99

Sep-00

Aug-01

Jul-02

 

May-04

Apr-05

Mar-06

Feb-07

 

Dec-08

Nov-09

Oct-10

Sep-11

Aug-12

Jul-13

Jun-14

May-15

Apr-16

Mar-17

Feb-18

 

Jan-97

Jun-03

Jan-08

Jan-19

Source: Deutsche Bank, Factset. Notes: VMC+MLM proxy for US building mats sector

Forecasts and ratios

 

 

 

 

 

Year End Dec 31

2016A

2017A

2018E

2019E

2020E

Revenue (EURm)

27,104

25,220

26,369

28,127

30,051

EBITDA (EURm)

3,130

3,146

3,358

3,761

4,203

EBITA (EURm)

2,027

2,095

2,258

2,580

2,948

PBT DB (EURm)

1,691

1,802

1,814

2,156

2,539

PBT stated (EURm)

1,691

1,802

1,814

2,156

2,539

DB EPS (EUR)

1.49

2.14

1.73

2.10

2.48

OLD DB EPS (EUR)

1.49

2.14

1.79

2.19

2.51

% Change

0.0%

0.0%

-3.5%

-4.4%

-1.4%

DB EPS growth (%)

49.2

43.4

-19.3

21.3

18.2

P/E (DB EPS) (x)

18.2

14.7

14.1

11.6

9.8

DB EV/ DB EBITDA (x)

9.1

10.3

8.1

6.9

5.8

EV/EBITA (x)

14.0

15.5

12.0

10.1

8.3

DPS (EUR)

0.65

0.68

0.70

0.78

0.92

Yield (%)

2.4

2.2

2.9

3.2

3.8

Source: Deutsche Bank estimates, company data

 

 

 

 

 

Deutsche Bank AG/London

Page 51

vk.com/id446425943

3 December 2018

Building Materials

European Building & Construction

Model updated: 29 November 2018

Running the Numbers

Europe

Ireland

Building Materials

CRH

Reuters: CRH.I Bloomberg: CRH ID

Hold

Price (29 Nov 18)

 

24.31

 

 

 

Target price

 

28.00

 

 

52-week Range

23.48 32.62

 

 

 

Market Cap

19,771m

 

US$

22,309m

 

 

 

Company Profile

CRH is based in Ireland and has operations in 35 countries. Geographically CRH is mainly active in Europe and the US. CRH tried to develop a balanced portfolio across regions, products and construction sectors. Besides organic growth CRH has been an active acquirer of mid-sized companies and is from time to time willing to do larger transactions. CRH operates the three main segments of heavy building materials, building products and building distribution.

1yr Price Performance

34

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

Nov-17

Feb-18

May-18

Aug-18

CRH.I

 

EURO STOXX PRICE (Rebased)

Margin Trends

16

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

15

16

17

18E

19E

20E

EBITDA Margin

 

EBIT Margin

Growth & Profitability

30

 

 

 

 

14

25

 

 

 

 

12

20

 

 

 

 

10

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-5

 

 

 

 

2

10

 

 

 

 

0

15

16

17

18E

19E

20E

Sales growth (LHS)

 

ROE (RHS)

Solvency

 

 

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

8

50

 

 

 

 

6

40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

4

20

 

 

 

 

2

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

0

15

16

17

18E

19E

20E

Net debt/equity (LHS) Net interest cover (RHS)

Xavier Marchand

+44(207)545-1400 xavier.marchand@db.com

Fiscal year end 31-Dec

2015

2016

2017

2018E

2019E

2020E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Summary

 

 

 

 

 

 

DB EPS ()

1.00

1.49

2.14

1.73

2.10

2.48

Reported EPS ()

1.00

1.49

2.14

1.73

2.10

2.48

DPS ()

0.63

0.65

0.68

0.70

0.78

0.92

BVPS ()

15.74

16.79

17.34

19.33

22.27

25.66

Weighted average shares (m)

827

828

836

813

795

790

Average market cap (€m)

20,209

22,489

26,283

19,771

19,321

19,204

Enterprise value (€m)

27,344

28,381

32,418

27,109

25,643

23,934

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valuation Metrics

 

 

 

 

 

 

P/E (DB) (x)

24.4

18.2

14.7

14.1

11.6

9.8

P/E (Reported) (x)

24.4

18.2

14.7

14.1

11.6

9.8

P/BV (x)

1.67

1.96

1.73

1.26

1.09

0.95

FCF Yield (%)

5.7

6.8

4.4

6.6

8.8

10.7

Dividend Yield (%)

2.6

2.4

2.2

2.9

3.2

3.8

EV/Sales (x)

1.16

1.05

1.29

1.03

0.91

0.80

EV/EBITDA (x)

12.3

9.1

10.3

8.1

6.8

5.7

EV/EBIT (x)

19.8

14.0

15.5

12.0

9.9

8.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income Statement (€m)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales revenue

23,635

27,104

25,220

26,369

28,127

30,051

Gross profit

2,219

3,130

3,146

3,358

3,761

4,203

EBITDA

2,219

3,130

3,146

3,358

3,761

4,203

Depreciation

784

1,103

1,051

1,100

1,181

1,256

Amortisation

55

0

0

0

0

0

EBIT

1,380

2,027

2,095

2,258

2,580

2,948

Net interest income(expense)

-389

-391

-349

-444

-424

-409

Associates/affiliates

44

42

65

66

68

69

Exceptionals/extraordinaries

101

55

56

0

0

0

Other pre-tax income/(expense)

0

0

0

0

0

0

Profit before tax

1,092

1,691

1,802

1,814

2,156

2,539

Income tax expense

304

471

55

451

534

626

Minorities

5

27

24

24

25

27

Other post-tax income/(expense)

0

0

0

0

0

0

Net profit

827

1,235

1,788

1,405

1,665

1,956

DB adjustments (including dilution)

0

0

0

0

0

0

DB Net profit

827

1,235

1,788

1,405

1,665

1,956

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow (€m)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow from operations

2,029

2,380

2,205

2,457

2,845

3,208

Net Capex

-882

-853

-1,044

-1,150

-1,150

-1,150

Free cash flow

1,147

1,527

1,161

1,307

1,695

2,058

Equity raised/(bought back)

1,590

223

122

-740

-260

0

Dividends paid

-521

-523

-551

-568

-569

-616

Net inc/(dec) in borrowings

0

0

0

0

0

0

Other investing/financing cash flows

-6,485

94

-1,231

-1,200

150

150

Net cash flow

-4,269

1,321

-499

-1,201

1,016

1,592

Change in working capital

585

56

-209

-150

-100

-100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance Sheet (€m)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and other liquid assets

2,518

2,449

2,115

2,115

2,115

2,115

Tangible fixed assets

13,062

12,690

13,094

14,144

13,962

13,707

Goodwill/intangible assets

7,820

7,761

7,214

7,214

7,214

7,214

Associates/investments

1,454

1,401

1,337

2,746

3,839

5,085

Other assets

7,153

7,293

7,873

7,993

8,073

8,153

Total assets

32,007

31,594

31,633

34,212

35,203

36,274

Interest bearing debt

9,221

7,790

7,976

9,177

8,162

6,569

Other liabilities

9,242

9,361

8,680

8,710

8,730

8,750

Total liabilities

18,463

17,151

16,656

17,887

16,892

15,319

Shareholders' equity

13,015

13,895

14,491

15,724

17,699

20,270

Minorities

529

548

486

500

513

526

Total shareholders' equity

13,544

14,443

14,977

16,224

18,212

20,796

Net debt

6,703

5,341

5,861

7,062

6,047

4,454

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key Company Metrics

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales growth (%)

25.0

14.7

-7.0

4.6

6.7

6.8

DB EPS growth (%)

26.9

49.2

43.4

-19.3

21.3

18.2

EBITDA Margin (%)

9.4

11.5

12.5

12.7

13.4

14.0

EBIT Margin (%)

5.8

7.5

8.3

8.6

9.2

9.8

Payout ratio (%)

62.5

43.6

31.8

40.5

37.0

37.0

ROE (%)

7.1

9.2

12.6

9.3

10.0

10.3

Capex/sales (%)

3.7

3.1

4.1

4.4

4.1

3.8

Capex/depreciation (x)

1.1

0.8

1.0

1.0

1.0

0.9

Net debt/equity (%)

49.5

37.0

39.1

43.5

33.2

21.4

Net interest cover (x)

3.5

5.2

6.0

5.1

6.1

7.2

Source: Company data, Deutsche Bank estimates

Page 52

Deutsche Bank AG/London

vk.com/id4464259433 December 2018

Building Materials

European Building & Construction

Rating

 

Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hold

 

Geberit

 

Research Analyst

 

 

 

 

 

 

Xavier Marchand

 

Europe

 

 

 

+44-20-754-51400

 

 

 

 

 

xavier.marchand@db.com

 

Switzerland

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Building & Construction

 

 

 

 

Price at 28 Nov 2018 (CHF)

385.10

 

Reuters

Bloomberg

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price Target (CHF)

430.00

Building Materials

 

 

 

 

 

GEBN.S

GEBN SE

 

 

 

 

 

 

52-week range (CHF)

466.00 - 376.80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Geberit (HOLD)

With this note, we transfer primary coverage of Geberit from Priyal Mulji to Xavier Marchand with immediate effect.

All in the price

Geberit has a proven track record of market outperformance. In addition, in a context of increasing macro worries, we like its 70% exposure to the more latecycle and resilient renovation segment. After a disappointing Q3, we see however risks for continued lackluster organic sales growth as the next two sets of results will have tough comps (resp. +5.3% and +4.7% organic sales growth in Q4 17 & Q1 18). In addition we see limited scope for margin surprise as no incremental price increase should be implemented before April 2019, the benefits of France site closure on fixed costs should fade from Q4 18 and costs inflation should remain high for the majority of H1 19. Trading at 16.8x 2019E EV/EBITDA, Geberit remains the most expensive stock under our coverage, which we believe fairly reflects the quality fundamentals. HOLD.

Geberit at a glance

Figure 113:2018E Sales by geography

 

Far East & Pacific

ME & Africa

Iberian

 

3%

3%

 

 

 

Peninsula

Americas

 

 

1%

3%

 

 

 

 

 

Germany

C & E Europe

 

 

31%

 

 

 

10%

 

 

 

Nordic

 

 

 

10%

 

 

 

France

 

Switzerland

 

6%

 

9%

Benelux

 

 

Italy

8%

UK & Ireland

Austria

7%

 

 

 

4%

5%

 

Key changes

 

 

TP

443.00 to ↓

-2.9%

 

430.00

 

Source: Deutsche Bank

Price/price relative

500

 

 

400

 

 

300

 

 

200

 

 

2016

2017

2018

 

 

Geberit

 

SPI Swiss Performance IX (Rebased)

 

 

 

Performance

1m

3m

12m

(%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Absolute

-8.4

-12.8

-10.2

SPI Swiss

1.9

-4.0

-2.6

Performance

 

 

 

IX

 

 

 

Source: Deutsche Bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key indicators (FY1)

 

 

ROE (%)

 

 

33.1

Net debt/equity (%)

 

28.1

Book value/share (CHF)

 

49.6

Price/book (x)

 

 

7.8

Net interest cover (x)

 

69.0

EBIT margin (%)

 

 

23.2

Source: Deutsche Bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock & option liquidity data

 

 

Market cap (CHF)(m)

 

14,027.7

Shares outstanding (m)

 

37

Free float (%)

 

 

Option volume (und. shrs., 1M avg.)

 

 

 

 

Source: Deutsche Bank

 

 

 

Source:Deutsche Bank, Company data

Deutsche Bank AG/London

Page 53

vk.com/id446425943

3 December 2018

Building Materials

European Building & Construction

Forecasts and ratios

 

 

 

 

 

Year End Dec 31

2016A

2017A

2018E

2019E

2020E

Revenue (CHFm)

2,809

2,908

3,067

3,111

3,189

EBITDA (CHFm)

785

772

864

885

914

EBITA (CHFm)

640

622

711

753

779

PBT DB (CHFm)

677

697

736

742

769

PBT stated (CHFm)

631

612

701

742

769

DB EPS (CHF)

15.84

16.39

17.40

17.17

17.95

OLD DB EPS (CHF)

15.84

16.39

17.65

17.82

18.56

% Change

0.0%

0.0%

-1.4%

-3.6%

-3.3%

DB EPS growth (%)

20.0

3.5

6.2

-1.3

4.5

P/E (DB EPS) (x)

24.0

27.0

22.1

22.4

21.5

DB EV/ DB EBITDA (x)

18.5

21.7

16.8

16.4

15.8

EV/EBITA (x)

22.6

27.0

20.4

19.3

18.6

DPS (CHF)

10.00

10.40

11.39

11.24

11.69

Yield (%)

2.6

2.3

3.0

2.9

3.0

Source: Deutsche Bank estimates, company data

 

 

 

 

 

Page 54

Deutsche Bank AG/London

vk.com/id4464259433 December 2018

Building Materials

European Building & Construction

Model updated: 29 November 2018

Running the Numbers

Europe

Switzerland

Building Materials

Geberit

 

Reuters: GEBN.S

Bloomberg: GEBN SE

 

 

 

 

Hold

 

 

Price (29 Nov 18)

CHF 385.10

 

 

 

 

 

Target price

CHF 430.00

 

 

 

 

52-week Range

CHF 376.80 466.00

 

 

 

 

Market Cap

CHF 14,028m

 

 

US$ 14,032m

 

 

 

Company Profile

Geberit's traditional focus has been production of behind-the- wall bathroom products such as sanitary systems (e.g. hidden all-in-one systems to enable functioning of toilets, basins, urinals) and piping systems (e.g. for drainage). Following the acquisition of Sanitec (a bathroom ceramics producer) in Feb 2015, Geberit also offers front-of-wall sanitary items (e.g. toilets, washbasins), so it now sells a full range of bathroom products - a key differentiator from most peers, which have a more focused product range.

1yr Price Performance

500

 

 

 

450

 

 

 

400

 

 

 

350

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

Nov-17

Feb-18

May-18

Aug-18

 

 

GEBN.S

SPI (Rebased)

Margin Trends

35

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

15

16

17

18E

19E

20E

EBITDA Margin

 

EBIT Margin

Growth & Profitability

30

 

 

 

 

40

25

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

30

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

20

10

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

10

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

0

15

16

17

18E

19E

20E

Sales growth (LHS)

 

ROE (RHS)

Solvency

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

 

80

40

 

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

40

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

0

15

16

17

18E

19E

20E

Net debt/equity (LHS) Net interest cover (RHS)

Xavier Marchand

+44(207)545-1400 xavier.marchand@db.com

Fiscal year end 31-Dec

2015

2016

2017

2018E

2019E

2020E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Summary

 

 

 

 

 

 

DB EPS (CHF)

13.20

15.84

16.39

17.40

17.17

17.95

Reported EPS (CHF)

11.31

14.85

14.31

16.43

17.17

17.95

DPS (CHF)

8.40

10.00

10.40

11.39

11.24

11.69

BVPS (CHF)

39.76

44.39

49.95

49.61

51.74

54.51

Weighted average shares (m)

37.3

36.8

36.8

36.4

36.1

35.9

Average market cap (CHFm)

11,911

14,027

16,284

14,028

13,890

13,821

Enterprise value (CHFm)

12,591

14,488

16,767

14,536

14,369

14,243

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valuation Metrics

 

 

 

 

 

 

P/E (DB) (x)

24.2

24.0

27.0

22.1

22.4

21.5

P/E (Reported) (x)

28.2

25.6

30.9

23.4

22.4

21.5

P/BV (x)

8.35

9.20

8.59

7.76

7.44

7.07

FCF Yield (%)

4.6

5.1

3.8

5.1

5.2

5.4

Dividend Yield (%)

2.6

2.6

2.3

3.0

2.9

3.0

EV/Sales (x)

4.85

5.16

5.77

4.74

4.62

4.47

EV/EBITDA (x)

19.9

18.5

21.7

16.8

16.2

15.6

EV/EBIT (x)

25.3

22.6

27.0

20.4

19.1

18.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income Statement (CHFm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales revenue

2,594

2,809

2,908

3,067

3,111

3,189

Gross profit

1,809

2,034

2,079

2,199

2,237

2,299

EBITDA

632

785

772

864

885

914

Depreciation

96

102

106

109

112

116

Amortisation

38

43

45

45

20

20

EBIT

498

640

622

711

753

779

Net interest income(expense)

-24

-9

-9

-10

-10

-10

Associates/affiliates

0

0

0

0

0

0

Exceptionals/extraordinaries

0

0

0

0

0

0

Other pre-tax income/(expense)

0

0

0

0

0

0

Profit before tax

475

631

612

701

742

769

Income tax expense

52

83

85

98

119

123

Minorities

0

0

0

0

0

0

Other post-tax income/(expense)

0

0

0

0

0

0

Net profit

422

548

527

603

624

646

DB adjustments (including dilution)

71

36

77

36

0

0

DB Net profit

493

585

604

638

624

646

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow (CHFm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow from operations

695

814

770

885

879

905

Net Capex

-141

-100

-146

-170

-156

-159

Free cash flow

554

714

624

715

724

745

Equity raised/(bought back)

0

0

0

0

0

0

Dividends paid

-311

-309

-368

-383

-415

-405

Net inc/(dec) in borrowings

0

0

0

0

0

0

Other investing/financing cash flows

-1,490

-179

-229

-358

-279

-283

Net cash flow

-1,247

225

27

-26

30

57

Change in working capital

-36

-33

-51

21

-5

-9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance Sheet (CHFm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and other liquid assets

460

510

413

400

415

443

Tangible fixed assets

715

727

813

874

917

961

Goodwill/intangible assets

1,757

1,681

1,749

1,704

1,685

1,665

Associates/investments

0

0

0

0

0

0

Other assets

622

684

768

756

759

765

Total assets

3,554

3,601

3,743

3,734

3,776

3,834

Interest bearing debt

1,139

971

895

908

893

865

Other liabilities

932

995

1,010

1,019

1,017

1,013

Total liabilities

2,072

1,966

1,906

1,927

1,910

1,878

Shareholders' equity

1,482

1,635

1,837

1,807

1,866

1,956

Minorities

0

0

0

0

0

0

Total shareholders' equity

1,482

1,635

1,837

1,807

1,866

1,956

Net debt

680

461

483

508

478

422

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key Company Metrics

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales growth (%)

24.2

8.3

3.5

5.4

1.5

2.5

DB EPS growth (%)

-0.4

20.0

3.5

6.2

-1.3

4.5

EBITDA Margin (%)

24.4

28.0

26.5

28.2

28.4

28.7

EBIT Margin (%)

19.2

22.8

21.4

23.2

24.2

24.4

Payout ratio (%)

74.1

67.2

72.5

68.9

65.0

65.0

ROE (%)

26.4

35.2

30.4

33.1

34.0

33.8

Capex/sales (%)

5.7

5.0

5.5

5.5

5.0

5.0

Capex/depreciation (x)

1.1

1.0

1.1

1.1

1.2

1.2

Net debt/equity (%)

45.9

28.2

26.3

28.1

25.6

21.6

Net interest cover (x)

21.2

68.8

66.1

69.0

73.1

75.6

Source: Company data, Deutsche Bank estimates

Deutsche Bank AG/London

Page 55

vk.com/id446425943

3 December 2018

Building Materials

European Building & Construction

Rating

 

Company

 

 

Research Analyst

 

 

 

 

 

Hold

 

HeidelbergCement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Xavier Marchand

 

 

 

 

 

+44-20-754-51400

 

Europe

 

 

 

 

xavier.marchand@db.com

 

Germany

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Building & Construction

 

 

 

 

Price at 28 Nov 2018 (EUR)

59.40

 

Reuters

Bloomberg

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price Target (EUR)

72.00

Building Materials

 

 

 

 

 

HEIG.DE

HEI GY

 

 

 

 

 

 

52-week range (EUR)

95.50 - 55.38

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HeidelbergCement (Downgrade to HOLD)

Lack of short-term catalysts

While we have barely changed our EBITDA forecasts for 2019, we downgrade Heidelberg to Hold as in our view the stock lacks short-term catalysts. After recent profit warning and a probable 7-10% EBITDA miss vs. initial guidance in 2018, 2019E guidance will be taken very cautiously. In addition, our detailed US weather analysis on Heidelberg footprint suggests Q1 19 comps are not as easy as it seems and finally we believe evidence of improved price vs. cost should not be seen before Q3 19. In absence of short-term catalysts and in spite of attractive valuation (c10% FCF yield in 2019E, the highest among large-cap European peers) we believe the stock will be vulnerable to any negative macro news. Downgrade to HOLD.

HeidelbergCement at a glance

Figure 114: 2018E Sales and EBITDA by geography

 

Group

Africa Med

W S Europe

 

4%

Africa Med

12%

17%

 

10%

W S

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

 

 

28%

Asia

 

Asia

 

Pacific

N E

 

20%

Pacific

 

Europe

 

 

18%

 

 

18%

North

N E

 

 

Europe

 

North America

America

 

16%

 

33%

24%

 

 

 

 

Source: Deutsche Bank, Company data

Key changes

 

 

TP

75.00 to 72.00 ↓

-4.0%

Rating

Buy to Hold ↓

 

Source: Deutsche Bank

 

 

Price/price relative

100

 

 

75

 

 

50

 

 

2016

2017

2018

 

 

HeidelbergCement

 

DJ (.STOXXE) (Rebased)

 

 

 

Performance

1m

 

3m

12m

(%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Absolute

3.4

-15.9

-33.7

DJ

0.9

-9.3

-10.6

(.STOXXE)

 

 

 

 

Source: Deutsche Bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key indicators (FY1)

 

 

 

 

ROE (%)

 

 

 

8.3

Net debt/equity (%)

 

 

 

50.3

Book value/share (EUR)

 

 

76.6

Price/book (x)

 

 

 

0.8

Net interest cover (x)

 

 

5.6

Source: Deutsche Bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key indicators (FY1)

 

 

 

 

EBIT margin (%)

 

 

 

11.1

Source: Deutsche Bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock & option liquidity data

 

Market cap (EUR)(m)

 

 

11,785.9

Shares outstanding (m)

 

 

198

Free float (%)

 

 

 

Option volume (und. shrs., 1M avg.)

63,629

Source: Deutsche Bank

 

 

 

 

Page 56

Deutsche Bank AG/London

vk.com/id4464259433 December 2018

Building Materials

European Building & Construction

No price vs. cost improvement before Q3 19E

While organic growth has surprised positively (c.4% lfl cement volumes growth in 9m 18), Heidelberg has been penalized by the high energy cost inflation seen in 2018 and its inability to compensate it through su cient price increase - this has led to c200bps of cement EBITDA margin contraction in 9m 18. With high energy cost inflation in sight until at least Q2 19 (see our analysis on Figure 117) and the timing of price increase in DM not before April 19 with full impact only in Q3, we see risks that price vs. cost should remain negative until Q3 19.

Figure 115: Heidelberg has been unable to have lfl EBITDA growth since the reinflation of energy costs in H2 16

30%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-10%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-20%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-30%

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018E

 

 

lfl EBITDA growth

 

 

 

lfl Sales growth

 

 

 

Source: Deutsche Bank estimates, Company data

Figure 116: Heidelberg price vs. cost should be strongly negative in H2 18E

4%

 

 

 

3%

 

 

 

2%

 

 

 

1%

 

 

 

0%

 

 

 

-1%

 

 

 

-2%

 

 

 

-3%

 

 

H1 18

H2 16

H1 17

H2 17

Buzzi

Cemex

CRH

Heidelberg

18EH2

LafargeHolcim

Source: Deutsche Bank estimates, Company data

Figure 117: Energy costs inflation should remain high a headwind in H1 19E

130

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14%

125

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12%

120

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

115

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8%

110

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6%

105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Energy cost inflation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

should remain high

4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

95

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

at least until Q2 19

2%

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q1 19E

 

 

0%

Q1 16

Q2 16

Q3 16

Q4 16

Q1 17

Q2 17

Q3 17

Q4 17

Q1 18

Q2 18

Q3 18

Q4 18E

Q2 19E

Q3 19E

Q4 19E

 

YoY increase (rhs,%)

 

 

 

Energy cost Index HEI (lhs)

 

 

 

Source: Deutsche Bank, Bloomberg Finance LP

Q1 19 comps not as easy as it seems

With Q1 18 EBITDA down 26% on a lfl basis notably due to a weak performance in North America, investors may believe Heidelberg will benefit from easy comps in Q1 19. Our analysis on US weather confirms that Q1 18 was indeed tougher vs. Q1 17 (21 freezing days of freeze on Heidelberg US footprint in Q1 18 vs. 17 in Q1 17). However our analysis also shows that it was more due to exceptionally mild weather in Q1 17 rather than very harsh Q1 18 weather. We see thus risks for no significant volume upside in Q1 19E in the US.

Deutsche Bank AG/London

Page 57

vk.com/id446425943

3 December 2018

Building Materials

European Building & Construction

Figure 118: # days with temperature < 0 degrees on

Heidelberg US footprint

35

 

30

30y average= 21 days

 

25

21.1

 

20

 

15

16.8

 

10

 

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

Source: Deutsche Bank, Bloomberg Finance LP

Figure 119: Weather impact on cement demand in Q1 for Heidelberg US

 

Q1 11

Q1 12

Q1 13

Q1 14

Q1 15

Q1 16

Q1 17

Q1 18

# of freezing days

26

12

21

31

30

19

17

21

Q1 YoY

 

20.0%

-0.6%

-1.5%

4.0%

15.5%

2.8%

-5.9%

FY YoY

 

4.5%

3.3%

5.1%

3.7%

2.5%

1.1%

0.5%

Q1 YoY % adj

 

15.5%

-3.9%

-6.6%

0.3%

13.1%

1.7%

-6.4%

Weather impact

 

16.0%

-10.8%

-10.3%

1.3%

11.5%

2.7%

-4.8%

Source: Deutsche Bank estimates, Company data, Bloomberg Finance LP

More bearish view on the macro in North America and Western Europe

We also take in this report a more cautious stance on North America and Western Europe where we see risks mounting on the new residential segment. With 31% of its sales coming from Developed Markets new build segments and more than 80% of EBITDA improvement in 2019 coming from underlying DM improvement, we see risks on Heidelberg if macro indicators continue to weaken.

Forecasts and ratios

 

 

 

 

 

Year End Dec 31

2016A

2017A

2018E

2019E

2020E

Revenue (EURm)

15,166

17,267

17,592

18,685

19,586

EBITDA (EURm)

2,939

3,523

3,049

3,218

3,433

EBITA (EURm)

1,984

2,414

1,954

2,123

2,338

PBT DB (EURm)

1,204

1,941

1,754

1,858

2,118

PBT stated (EURm)

1,204

1,941

1,754

1,858

2,118

DB EPS (EUR)

3.66

6.27

6.20

6.56

7.51

OLD DB EPS (EUR)

3.66

6.27

6.16

6.90

7.59

% Change

0.0%

0.0%

0.7%

-4.9%

-1.1%

DB EPS growth (%)

-96.0

71.4

-1.1

5.7

14.6

P/E (DB EPS) (x)

21.0

13.8

9.6

9.1

7.9

DB EV/ DB EBITDA (x)

8.2

7.4

7.3

6.6

5.9

EV/EBITA (x)

12.2

10.8

11.4

10.0

8.7

DPS (EUR)

1.60

1.90

2.17

2.62

3.00

Yield (%)

2.1

2.2

3.7

4.4

5.1

Source: Deutsche Bank estimates, company data

 

 

 

 

 

Page 58

Deutsche Bank AG/London

vk.com/id4464259433 December 2018

Building Materials

European Building & Construction

Model updated: 29 November 2018

Running the Numbers

Europe

Germany

Building Materials

HeidelbergCement

Reuters: HEIG.DE Bloomberg: HEI GY

Hold

Price (29 Nov 18)

 

59.40

 

 

 

Target price

 

72.00

 

 

52-week Range

55.38 95.50

 

 

 

Market Cap

11,786m

 

US$

13,299m

 

 

 

Company Profile

HeidelbergCement AG produces cement, aggregates, concrete, and other building materials. The company, which was founded in 1873, is ranked No. 3 globally in cement and No. 1 in aggregates following the acquisition of Hanson. HeidelbergCement operates from more than 2.500 locations.

1yr Price Performance

100

 

 

 

90

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

Nov-17

Feb-18

May-18

Aug-18

HEIG.DE

 

EURO STOXX PRICE (Rebased)

Margin Trends

120

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

15

16

17

18E

19E

20E

EBITDA Margin

 

EBIT Margin

Growth & Profitability

40

 

 

 

 

140

30

 

 

 

 

120

20

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

80

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

20

20

 

 

 

 

0

15

16

17

18E

19E

20E

Sales growth (LHS) ROE (RHS)

Solvency

60

 

 

 

 

10

50

 

 

 

 

8

40

 

 

 

 

6

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

2

0

 

 

 

 

0

15

16

17

18E

19E

20E

 

 

Net debt/equity (LHS)

 

Net interest cover (RHS)

 

Xavier Marchand

+44(207)545-1400 xavier.marchand@db.com

Fiscal year end 31-Dec

2015

2016

2017

2018E

2019E

2020E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Summary

 

 

 

 

 

 

DB EPS ()

92.23

3.66

6.27

6.20

6.56

7.51

Reported EPS ()

92.23

3.66

6.27

6.20

6.56

7.51

DPS ()

1.30

1.60

1.90

2.17

2.62

3.00

BVPS ()

79.37

80.92

73.37

76.61

81.00

85.89

Weighted average shares (m)

188

193

198

198

198

198

Average market cap (€m)

13,103

14,809

17,122

11,786

11,786

11,786

Enterprise value (€m)

18,272

24,223

26,053

22,250

21,273

20,255

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valuation Metrics

 

 

 

 

 

 

P/E (DB) (x)

0.8

21.0

13.8

9.6

9.1

7.9

P/E (Reported) (x)

0.8

21.0

13.8

9.6

9.1

7.9

P/BV (x)

0.95

1.10

1.23

0.78

0.73

0.69

FCF Yield (%)

2.9

5.2

4.6

5.2

9.1

10.8

Dividend Yield (%)

1.9

2.1

2.2

3.7

4.4

5.1

EV/Sales (x)

1.05

1.60

1.51

1.26

1.14

1.03

EV/EBITDA (x)

1.1

8.2

7.4

7.3

6.6

5.9

EV/EBIT (x)

1.1

12.2

10.8

11.4

10.0

8.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income Statement (€m)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales revenue

17,331

15,166

17,267

17,592

18,685

19,586

Gross profit

17,331

2,939

3,523

3,049

3,218

3,433

EBITDA

17,331

2,939

3,523

3,049

3,218

3,433

Depreciation

0

955

1,109

1,095

1,095

1,095

Amortisation

0

0

0

0

0

0

EBIT

17,331

1,984

2,414

1,954

2,123

2,338

Net interest income(expense)

0

-494

-391

-350

-310

-270

Associates/affiliates

0

38

51

40

45

50

Exceptionals/extraordinaries

0

-3

51

0

0

0

Other pre-tax income/(expense)

0

-324

-133

110

0

0

Profit before tax

17,331

1,205

1,941

1,754

1,858

2,118

Income tax expense

0

305

606

403

427

487

Minorities

0

190

141

120

130

140

Other post-tax income/(expense)

0

0

0

0

0

0

Net profit

17,331

706

1,244

1,230

1,301

1,491

DB adjustments (including dilution)

0

0

0

0

0

0

DB Net profit

17,331

706

1,244

1,230

1,301

1,491

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flow (€m)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow from operations

1,283

1,812

1,831

1,617

1,972

2,168

Net Capex

-908

-1,040

-1,035

-1,000

-900

-900

Free cash flow

375

772

796

617

1,072

1,268

Equity raised/(bought back)

0

788

0

0

0

0

Dividends paid

-141

-244

-318

-377

-431

-520

Net inc/(dec) in borrowings

0

0

0

0

0

0

Other investing/financing cash flows

1,438

-5,029

-172

-180

180

150

Net cash flow

1,672

-3,713

306

60

821

897

Change in working capital

-22

97

7

-80

-30

-30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance Sheet (€m)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and other liquid assets

1,351

1,972

2,109

2,109

2,109

2,109

Tangible fixed assets

9,871

13,913

12,814

12,799

12,424

12,079

Goodwill/intangible assets

10,439

12,412

11,471

11,471

11,471

11,471

Associates/investments

1,907

2,463

2,201

2,011

1,806

1,586

Other assets

4,807

6,359

5,963

6,011

6,029

6,047

Total assets

28,374

37,120

34,558

34,401

33,839

33,292

Interest bearing debt

6,316

10,748

10,590

10,485

9,619

8,677

Other liabilities

6,082

8,580

7,916

7,251

6,724

6,199

Total liabilities

12,398

19,328

18,506

17,735

16,343

14,876

Shareholders' equity

14,915

16,055

14,558

15,201

16,071

17,042

Minorities

1,061

1,737

1,494

1,464

1,424

1,374

Total shareholders' equity

15,976

17,792

16,052

16,666

17,496

18,416

Net debt

4,966

8,776

8,481

8,376

7,510

6,568

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key Company Metrics

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales growth (%)

37.4

-12.5

13.9

1.9

6.2

4.8

DB EPS growth (%)

nm

-96.0

71.4

-1.1

5.7

14.6

EBITDA Margin (%)

100.0

19.4

20.4

17.3

17.2

17.5

EBIT Margin (%)

100.0

13.1

14.0

11.1

11.4

11.9

Payout ratio (%)

1.4

43.7

30.3

35.0

40.0

40.0

ROE (%)

123.5

4.6

8.1

8.3

8.3

9.0

Capex/sales (%)

5.2

6.9

6.0

5.7

4.8

4.6

Capex/depreciation (x)

na

1.1

0.9

0.9

0.8

0.8

Net debt/equity (%)

31.1

49.3

52.8

50.3

42.9

35.7

Net interest cover (x)

nm

4.0

6.2

5.6

6.8

8.7

Source: Company data, Deutsche Bank estimates

Deutsche Bank AG/London

Page 59

vk.com/id446425943

3 December 2018

Building Materials

European Building & Construction

Rating

 

Company

 

+44-20-754-51400

 

 

 

 

Hold

 

Kingspan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Xavier Marchand

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research Analyst

 

Europe

 

 

 

 

 

xavier.marchand@db.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ireland

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Building & Construction

 

 

 

 

Price at 28 Nov 2018 (EUR)

37.70

 

Reuters

Bloomberg

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price Target (EUR)

45.00

Building Materials

 

 

 

 

 

KSP.I

KSP ID

 

 

 

 

 

 

52-week range (EUR)

43.60 - 32.60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kingspan (Downgrade to HOLD)

With this note, we transfer primary coverage of Kingspan from Priyal Mulji to Xavier Marchand with immediate effect.

Promising structural growth story but fairly valued

Kingspan has been YTD the best performed across the sector (+2% vs. -20%). This is due notably to a better pricing power vs. sectors’ other companies, positive M&A contribution as well as reassuring comments made during the course of the year on the UK market. While the stock has since Brexit consistently traded at a 20-30% discount vs. sector’s peers (Geberit and Sika), after this year's strong performance, the discount has faded to c10%, in line with pre Brexit levels. In our view, this could leave the stock vulnerable to any negative comment on the UK market. In addition, Kingspan has the sector’s highest exposure to new-build construction activity (c70% of sales) which is more cyclical than the renovation segment at a time where investors are increasingly cautious on the longevity of the construction cycle in Europe and North America. While we still like Kingspan proven track record of structural growth ahead of construction markets, we believe the risk-reward profile is now more balanced. Downgrade to HOLD.

Kingspan at a glance

Figure 120: 2018E Sales and EBITA by division

Environmental

Access Floors

Environmental

Access Floors

4%

3%

4%

 

5%

 

 

Light & Air

Light & Air

 

5%

 

Insulated

7%

 

 

Panels

 

 

 

 

62%

Insulation

Insulated

Insulation

Boards

Boards

Panels

26%

19%

65%

 

 

 

Source:Deutsche Bank estimates, Company data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key changes

 

 

TP

46.50 to 45.00 ↓

-3.2%

Rating

Buy to Hold ↓

 

Source: Deutsche Bank

 

 

Price/price relative

60

 

 

40

 

 

20

 

 

0

 

 

2016

2017

2018

 

 

Kingspan

 

 

DJ (.STOXXE) (Rebased)

 

 

 

 

 

Performance

1m

3m

12m

(%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Absolute

-1.8

-9.9

10.1

DJ

0.9

-9.3

-10.6

(.STOXXE)

 

 

 

 

 

Source: Deutsche Bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key indicators (FY1)

 

 

 

 

 

ROE (%)

 

 

 

 

19.8

Net debt/equity (%)

 

 

 

 

41.7

Book value/share (EUR)

 

10.0

Price/book (x)

 

 

 

 

3.8

Net interest cover (x)

 

21.9

EBIT margin (%)

 

 

 

 

9.7

Source: Deutsche Bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock & option liquidity data

 

 

Market cap (EUR)(m)

 

6,742.8

Shares outstanding (m)

 

181

Free float (%)

 

 

 

 

Option volume (und. shrs., 1M avg.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Source: Deutsche Bank

 

 

 

 

 

Page 60

Deutsche Bank AG/London