Модули 9-12 / Module_9_Test
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Личный кабинет / Мои курсы / ИнЯз/Базовый курс 3 / Module 9. Engineering / Module 9 Test
Тест начат Понедельник, 30 Сентябрь 2019, 10:21
Состояние Завершенные
Завершен Понедельник, 30 Сентябрь 2019, 10:44
Прошло 22 мин. 54 сек.
времени
Оценка 19,93 из 20,00 (100%)
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The photograph shows the 1. underside of a gecko, a harmless tropical lizard, and its toes.
Researchers worldwide are studying the animal’s adhesive system. The scientists want to learn from nature
how to 2. |
design |
dry adhesives such as geckos apply when moving their feet over smooth |
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surfaces. The animals achieve high adhesion and friction forces required for rapid 3. |
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vertical |
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(running up walls) and inverted (running along the underside of 4. |
horizontal |
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surfaces) motion, |
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since their 5. |
sticky |
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feet will cling to virtually any surface. Yet they can easily and quickly release |
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the sticky pads under their toes to make the next step. A gecko can support its body 6. |
mass |
with a |
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single toe, because it has an extremely large number of 7. |
microscopical |
small ordered fiber |
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bundles on each toe pad. When these fibrous structures come in contact with a surface, weak forces of
attraction, i.e. van der Waals forces, are established between hair 8. |
molecules |
and molecules on |
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the surface. The fact that these fibers are so small and so numerous explains why the animal grips 9. |
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so tightly. To 10. |
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its grip, the gecko simply curls up its toes and |
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surfaces |
release |
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peels the fibers away from the surface. Another fascinating feature of gecko toe pads is that they are 11. that is, dirt particles don’t stick to them. Scientists are just beginning to
understand the mechanism of 12. |
adhesion |
for these tiny fibers, which may lead to the |
development of 13. adhesive |
self-cleaning synthetics. Imagine duct tape that never loses its |
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stickiness or bandages that never leave a sticky 14. residue
The most common type of ___________ occurs when magma is released from beneath the earth, which is usually accompanied by ash and gases.
Выберите один ответ: 
a. Superbug
b. Volcanic eruption
c. Alien invasion
Ваш ответ верный.
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Вопрос 4
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2011 Irene was by far one of the most destructive and deadly ___________ ever to hit the USA with windspeed reaching up to 120 miles per hour.
Выберите один ответ: a. Earthquakes
b. Hurricanes
c. Floods
Ваш ответ верный.
The series of devastating ____________ with a magnitude of 7.0 or above on the Richter scale caused significant damage to Japan in 2011.
Выберите один ответ: 
a. Collisions
b. Hurricanes
c. Earthquakes
Ваш ответ верный.
The ___________ is a common feature in science fiction stories and film in which extraterrestrials invade the Earth to destroy the planet.
Выберите один ответ:
a. Infectious disease
b. Alien invasion
c. Volcano
Ваш ответ верный.
The __________ wrought in Haiti by recent hurricanes has made the already harsh conditions under which the Haitian people are forced to live worse.
Выберите один ответ: 
a. Devastation
b. Extinction
c. Collision
Ваш ответ верный.
BMW’s – make – in Germany (PRESENT SIMPLE PASSIVE)
Ответ: are made
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Вопрос 9
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The bridge – repair – at the moment (PRESENT CONTINUOUS PASSIVE)
Ответ: is being repaired
The picture – paint – tomorrow (FUTURE SIMPLE PASSIVE)
Ответ: will be painted
The cupboard – repair – recently (PRESENT PERFECT PASSIVE)
Ответ: has been repaired
Fill in the gap so that the second sentence has the similar meaning to the first.
Susan has to learn geography.
Geography has to be learned |
by Susan. |
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Fill in the gap so that the second sentence has the similar meaning to the first.
The pupils must answer a lot of questions.
A lot of questions must be answered |
by the pupils. |
When you go through Customs, your luggage may be checked by a customs officer. (check)
Вопрос 14 |
I told the hotel receptionist that I wanted to |
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up at 6.30. (wake) |
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be woken |
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Вопрос 15 |
Her new book will probably |
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into a number of foreign languages. (translate) |
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be translate |
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Вопрос 16
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Вопрос 20
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Find the odd word in the line.
modify |
mass-produce |
modification |
simulate |
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Ответ: modification
Passive voice is used when the focus is on the action. It is very important who or what is performing the action.
Выберите один ответ: 
Верно
Неверно
When rewriting active sentence, the object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence.
Выберите один ответ: 
Верно
Неверно
The impersonal passive is only possible with verbs of perception (e. g. say, think, know ...)
Выберите один ответ: 
Верно
Неверно
One method has been proposed by engineers to avoid collisions with asteroids.
Выберите один ответ: Верно
Неверно
◄ Put the paragraphs of the essay in the |
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