Том 1
.pdf. . 6 , .; . +. . : , . . ., . (!"# «$%"»)
& $>E # " # ? > C# & # > "#" 8 $#8- @ " E#$& " > "#C &> " "& >8# # 8# 8 & ##. & ?- # # ? ? # # "#C & @ &* #C $# $#- # $# C = " C "#C & # " 8 # . - # " ! 8 $" & # $% & > * 8$& " @ C#? @- = @ "#C & , $ * % # 8C / " > # ! %>. - " # $# $& ## 8$ # " C "#C & 8 C $# " # #" #@ "$ 8$& " / C#? @= /, %# " " # #%8 # &* " # # " " #.
'" = 8 C# & # > "#" 8 $#8 @ " "#C- &>, "$ > % #8 ?& " * " 10 1 . ' A 8 #$% " 8 C #"$&*% *" #! , # & C ? ? "#C & .
'& ""8 # @ " 8 > $ #" / = "- / ! 8> # " / & "#C & " "& >8# # 8# " /
#! % / 8 #$& #/, E# # "$ > " " & ? & 50 % " = / " >.
< # & C / ? ? $? % # = " C "#C & # " #/ % " " $8 =*@ 8$& " C # " C !#&* [1]. L # KL C !#&* #8 @ % #"#8 " * %? " $8 A& 8 & C / " 8>, # 8$/ # 8 / " ?#&* " #. ‚#! $? % # E A # " , % "* % &* $? % # &* % " * > #"& #/. < & # # " C "#C & #! 8 # % - " &* #8# "$" ? 8#: " $#8 # 8 O<K, " 8$& " C !#&* [1], $8 #! C $" "$ [2], c $8 =*@ $? %- & #&*? [3]. & # "$# # " # 8$& " C "#C & > $? % & #"$&*% @ " # # $%- & / [1]. < A #8 $% & 8 $ " # ""8 > - & #! > " /" , $? % @=# = " >/ "#C & - # " #/.
0 +
1.D. . > " /" ? ? # "#C & . .: % &*- " #/ 8 , 2009.
2.' +/ . . K 8# # / " " & @= / & C & "" "#C & // < ?& 8> 88 # #/. 2011. M 1.
3.X .(. ‚#! / E#$& " >/ $? % &* #&*? % > "#C & // ’ & > $? #/ "$# # . 2008. M10.
71
. . , .; - . . & , . .; . . D , . . (!"# «$%"»)
WI-FI
MICROCHIP PIC24
'" = 8 E# % # @ " # ! 8 # > & C##
"?H # # 8 " # > " # ( , & ! # , # . .). Y# "$" # $& @ "#" 8> #" # C 8 #- # C , > " ? = #/ % >8 # 8 $"- # " &* >" % " , " # 8 - # * " . < # A 8 % # " $?& 8 # 8 C " #- > # &* / # ! 8 ## " 8# #8 &* >8# 8 >8# # # !- 8 # >8# % 8#, > #% @ " ?H 8 8 $& % / #- ! 8 ## $ $" 8 / % ## " %# 8 $&*% & 8 # $ - E# 8>8 ?H >8 " /" 8 % " " " %# # # # 8- #. $8 =* $# " > & C##, ?& C >8 $&- " %8 " * "& ## # ! 8 # > > % C& ? &* @ " * Internet $ $>8, # ? "$>8 # 8 " %#.
! #$# 8 > " /" « » $"" ? > " % 8 "#" 8> 8 # # C & C ?H " ?> C 8$*@ , $&@ C & &* / > #" &* / " # ? C& ? &* / " # , $# A 8 ?H " /" $&@ "
" # % # & " %# $ $& " Wi-Fi. $ - " # "#" 8> $% & ?H 8 " /" "$& C *" &@- ? 8 8 " % $> # Wi-Fi # "$.
% ? $C 88 ? "$# & 8# && ?H- C " /" , $% & $&*% &@ % Web-# ! /" #- 8 &* C 8 # $#% # * $" % > # # " # ? % > . 8# && ?H C " /" 8 C ?> * $&@- > #! > , # & C > # #, % > #"$&- # &* > 8 #%8>.
" ?H C " /" " " & A& >/ ?& , >$&- >/ A 8# 8 E " # % 8 8# && PIC24FJ128GA010 " % # / " / $#! # / # # ! /" 8#, # 8 &* MRF24WB0A $#% " 8$## MICROCHIP, #!- > # C &* > # # " $"& &* >8# # ! /" 8# & $ - # #%8 # $8 " > # ? #"$& # &* > & . < &*- % &* #8 %8 " * &* * " " # &- C ?H , # $#% # * $& # #"$& # &* >8# 8 #%8- 8# ?H .
72
"./. , .; . +. . 3 , . . ., . ($", $)
< # % A& 8 C # / ?" # E# 8 #$% - " , $#& , #"$&*% @ " % > "$. ' 8 , ? #- 8 & $# #%8 #/, $& " ? 8>8 % E # 8 $ " # 8 " " & * " 8# " &* # " .
#8 #% "$" ? " # # 8 > % $# #%8- #/ & " #"$&*% # "#" 8> % A& 8 C # / " #8 / ?& " #.
D#" 8> #%8 # A& 8 C # C #%& # 8 / ?&- " #, $" > " >" " " C & C-#! C $?- % & # #"$&*% @=# " 8 > &C # 8> #! / ? ? # "#C & , $% & @ " = " & * 8 > & # # ! 8 ## ? 8$ 8 # ! % 8 "$ #%8 8 C "#C & [1, 2].
D 8 > 8 > #! / ? ? # # ! 8 ## $% & @ A8 * #8 &* C 8 # ? % > & C > " /" ($# >/, " # >/ ). < & " %8- " * #"$&*% # &C # 8 "-8 C % # " #" #- " / ? ? #.
'? $" & E#$& " "#" 8 #%8 # A&- 8 C # > #%& #/ 8 / ?& " #, $" #! 8 " #&& C ! . ' " " # 8 C " /" #"$&*% " ? . %8 # $" #$% 300—1400 . D#C &>, $"$@- =# " >, #! > @ " , " # > @ " #% $8 # " #&& C ! # $ E# USB 2.0 (LAN) $@ " > #" &* @ " < & &* /E / ? ? #. & ? ? # #%8 > > , $& > " $8 =*@ $& / "#" 8>, #"$&*% @ " &C # 8> O<K, $# C 88> A& # O & .
'? $" & > % &* > " # &* C % > , $& > " $8 =*@ % "$ # "#" 8> #%8 #/ A&- 8 C # > #%& #/ 8 / ?& " #.
0 +
1.Keller C., Feser K. Fast Emission Measurement In Time Domain. EMC Zurich, Zurich, Paper No. 70K7, February 2001.
2.+/ C. " > "$&* C % . .: Rohde&Schwarz, - # — & 8, 2006.
73
, ., B 2 , .; . +. . : , . . ., . (!"# «$%"»)
!
< & " > 8$& " > !#&* > $# > "# & [1] 8 #"$&*% * & $& # % &* C & $# $? %- ## " >. > 8$& " > !#&* > #"$&*% @ " & $ - & # " & # > $8 # ?> &@ @ " $"& &* " $& " >8# 8$& " >8# !#&* 8#.
' & $& C " 8 # $# # 8$& " > - > # > RC-!#&* # # > % * " #"$&*%- # 8 L-$#$. < # > # " 8$& " C - C !#&* " #"$&*% # 8 # " C " # C L-$#$ O 3-C $ [2] # L-$#$ ? % > %- * " $>8# ! # 8# K(s)= –1/s # K(s)= –s. < & > "- 8> 8$& " > ? % > % * $% > #". 1.
|
0.05u |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100k |
|
100k |
C3 VC1E4 |
|
|
|
|
0.05u |
|
R1VC |
|
R5 |
X6 |
|
|
|
|
C1 |
|
X0 |
|
|
VC4E1 |
|
VC2 |
|
|
VC |
|
VE |
20k |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20k |
|
|
20k |
|
X1 |
|
|
R4 |
|
100k |
X4 |
R8 |
100k |
R3 |
|
|
||
|
|
|
VE |
20k |
|
|
|||
|
R10VC3 |
R6 |
VE2 |
|
R1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
R2 |
|
VC |
|
|||
|
|
|
R7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100k |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100k |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.05u |
|
|
||
100k |
X5 |
|
|
|
|
X2 |
|
||
R9 |
VE3 |
|
|
|
|
C2 |
|
VE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
C4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
R4 |
|
|
0.05u |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100k |
|
|
|
a) |
|
|
|
|
|
) |
|
. 1. ?$) $! )? -)? -" :
— K(s)= –1/s; — K(s) = –s
< # " % &* > 8 # 8$& " C C !#&* " $8 =*@ $C 88 C $ Micro CAP-7. % $&- > L $ ? "$" ? " * % ? > # " 8.
0 +
1.D. . > " /" ? ? # "#C & . .: % &*- " #/ 8 , 2009.
2.YG & _. D # > L-$# > & " & C > RC- !#&* # # > % * // # A& # , A& # # A C #- : XIII " # "$# : %. &. 3- . .1. .: % &*" #/ 8 , 2007.
74
$ 2 , .; . +. . : , . . , . (!"# «$%"»)
' & ?" @ " # # % ## $/ ! ## 8$& " C $& " C #! C !#&* 8 8 "8 = # " / #" # # !#&* # # " (K L) [1]. ' " $#8 >- ? # K L O " L-$#$8 * C $:
T(s) |
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
. |
|
s3 |
2s2 2s 1 |
(s 1) |
(s2 s 1) |
||||||
|
|
|
|
||||||
< ! # K L " $& " / $ $" # w$ = 0,1 # " " #"$&*% # 8 8 ? ?= C ?# / C $? % # # $#% # " 8 # & / $C # C $:
|
1 z 1 |
1 2z 1 z 2 |
||
T (z) |
|
|
|
. |
4,1 2,1z 1 |
13,71 17,22z 1 7,51z 2 |
|||
F 8 " #"$&*% # 8 8 "8 = # # " $ ! # 8$& " C $& " C !#&* . '>? % # "8 = #$ 0,25 " > #" #% ##. ' A 8 "& $/ ! ## T(z) ? #8 $8 @ z–1 % 8 # * jz–1. ' % &* $ - & #8 "& @= @ $@ ! #@:
|
1 jz 1 |
1 j2z 1 z 2 |
||
T (z) |
|
|
|
. |
4,1 j2,1z 1 |
13,71 j17,22z 1 7,51z 2 |
|||
""8 > # > % ## $& / $/ ! ## " 8$& " >8# A!!# # 8# 8 8 $? % # $/ ! ##, 8 8 8$& " / #!8 # # # 8 8 8$& " / %- #. < " # # % ## $ #"& $#/ "& # # 8 # , $ #"& $#/ % # . - 8 > " # " 8 8$& " / % #, > $% & @ " # * C $ $# &* >8.
% ? > # > " > " 8 8$& " C $& " C !#&* $> $8 " 8 # " C 8 # " Micro-Cap 7. # $#& ? "$" ? " * " #-" > " 8 8$& " > #! > !#&* .
0 +
1. D. . > #! / ? ? # "#C & #$# 8 > " /" . .: % &*" #/ 8 , 2006.
75
/. . 2 - , .; . . . * 7 ' , . . ., . (!"# «$%"»)
SC-ANADIGM
' & ""8 # @ " $# & > "$> #C# &* C $ -% # "# % SC-" /" , #"$&*% @=# " 8- # $&@ 8> <-" [1]. % # $" #- 8> SC-!#&* >" C $ $#% # " 8 ? %#" ( # # > ? % > % * ) [2]. $% & " = " # * E#- #$% @ $" / , $#8 , $& " > !#&* $ " " % #"#8>8 $& # 8 $& " / $ $" # # " # 8 ! 8> " > #" # . < #8 # $C 88# 8> & C > #- C &* > " 8 (< D) 8$## Anadigm %8 " * >$& # * # !#&* > # 8# " 8> " C $#8 # [3]. F C % - !#C #/ # < D $# " " #"$&*% # 8 ?#? # - !#C # 8> & C > 8 & / [4].
< # # " $#8 % ## $& " C SC-!#&* 4-C $ " % #"#8 / $" / / &* / " > ( 1 100 ) # $&- "> $ $" # ( 100 100 ) " #"$&*% # 8 % > < D. !#C # / < D $" & " ? / " 8 ? % C % 2-C $, >$& C SC-# C # 8 "E ? > "#- & . O % % 2-C $ — A $" # 8>/ $& " / SC-!#&* " A& 8 / % #"#8 / $" / / $ &* / " # $& " $ $" # . $" / " = " & " $8 #%8 # A!!# # ? / " %# ? % C % . %8- # A!!# # " = " & " " $8 =*@ $# $& @= C$# " " @=#/ $C 88# 8 C 8 "E ? C "# & [4], " = C $# ? / " %#.
8 #8, % # ? % C % 2-C $ < D Anadigm ? #"$&*% # 8# #8 8 $# $# > "# & /. "- "> / < D C # > " 8*@ $# >8# "# & 8#, # $# # ? #8 " # % ## " /" < D.
0 +
1.* F. . ? 8 A!! # 8 $ % # "# % " /" $&@ 8> <-" // # # " # #. 2012. M 48.
2.D. . > " /" ? ? # "#C & . .: % &*- " #/ 8 , 2009.
3.'! E+ . < D 8$## Anadigm. ' > # & C / ?- ? # "#C & // & # O. 2005. M 3.
4.' #$$+$) & C > D Anadigm: $#8 # !#C #- 8> & C > 8 & / " " $C 88> Anadigm Designer2 // 8$> # & C##. 2007. M 12.
76
. . 2 , .; - . . * 7 ' , . . ., . (!"# «$%"»); . . /B , @. (& # ! « »)
" # # $C ( ) & @ " H 8& 8 / " *@ "- 8 > # C &* > $# > "# & / ( ). & ""#!# #- @ # $ % #"#8 " # $?& # I$ 8$>, $# A 8 % @ 8$& # &* > , 8 # &* > # 8 % #"#- 8> [1]. % #". 1 "& , & # "$$& > 8$, >E > " % > ?& @ A!! 8 % C # I$ . < # # C A!! — &- ? # . < "& " # — # , 8 C $"& @=# "- >, 8 >%> * $C 8# " 8> # > #% " .
""& # $% & , % # # & ? #/ " % " # # >8 $" # 8 > % & ( F) '#&*" , #8 @=# >? " 8$-" / #" # ( L ) ?&- " # # " . < & # A # & ? #/ % #"# # > "$# & # A$# "# &* / ?& " # && #"$&*% 8> n-p-n- %#" " # &* / " /.
' & "! 8 > 8 >, $& > #" &@ # %- C A!! : ! 8# # 8 " / ## # # # C , " # >? " L ; #"$&*% # 8 " F '#&*" " C F, #8 @= C ? & C& @ L ; $#8 # n-p-n- %#" " 8# #8 &* >8 "$# & # 8 A$# "# &* / ?& " # && .
. 1. $" ! $+ )
0 +
1. % q., > . < &$# " 8 # . . 1. .: A-I, 2008.
77
9@ 2 2 , .; . . . & , . (!"# «$%"»)
« »
# & # >/ $C 88- $$>/ #%8 # &* >/ 8$& " «< &*" » [1] & " $" % # @=#8" # " 8 &* >8 " " 8 #" # C 8 # # C # % !#%# & C# " # $ - 8 & . #8 #% > $# " # C $#8 #/ & " # C " # " / &* " #, $#8 , # 8# # # 8 " .
< # ? ? C & # "#C & #" 8 # 8- C 88 " > #"& " " " ## " #%8 # 8 ! %> - C "#C & . " > $> > & # $&*" C 8$ "#C- & & $" # " / # 8 C 88> $#&&@" # > #". 1.
. 1. ) % + ) ) ! +!" # $ # !
' & ""8 # @ " "$" ?> # % &* > % ## %- > #". 1 $. " #8 # & "$" ? 8 "$&*- / ? ? # "#C & , " " #, " #"$&*% # 8 !# &* / $ - >, " / 8 "$&* / 8 " # [1, 2].
$? # $" & > & $ 8 #%# 8 #%8 # &* 8 8$& " «< &*" » $#& # A!! # " *.
D& 8 # *, # C > % &* > #%8 # > @ " 8 # &* 8 8 "E ? 8 # " % / " .
0 +
1.1 . . # # " # 8 > ! # &* / # C " # - & . .: % &*" #/ 8 , 2007.
2.YG + + . < #8 # 8 "$&* / 8 " # $# ? ? "#C &
//# A& # , A& # # A C # . XVIII " # "$#-
: %. &. 4- . .1. .: % &*" #/ 8 , 2012.
78
.$. , .; - . . * 7 ' , . . ., . (!"# «$%"»); . . , @. (& # ! « »)
F $"& # C > % # &* "E# #& "* ?& " * $#8 # #- C &* > $# > "# & / ( ). #8 #% E# " ?- > # & @ " ?>" /" @=# , #8 @=# E# @ $ -
& " "#& # . |
" % " % ? / # A& / $$>, |
||
#"$&*% @= / E#$& " > "#C &>. < ? " * # " - |
|||
>8 C 8 $> % " , # % ? "$ " ? &*E#- |
|||
8# " 8 # " #8# # & C# " #8# " 8#. |
|||
% " , |
|
& ""# " |
|
" $" # $ $ - |
|
||
& C >" # $% & / $ ?>"- |
|
||
/" #@, C C # # |
|
||
% # 8 #!!- |
|
||
# &* 8 " [1]. & % #- |
|
||
&* C $>E # ?>" /" # |
|
||
? " # $" # > |
|
||
" . #% #% " > A!- |
|
||
! # > " 8 # " # E- |
|
||
#/ C |
#!! # &* C |
. 1. ? & CC % !" )& |
|
" $ " 8 «Quad-core» ( C&.: |
?$ «Quad-core» |
||
> %#" ) $" & #". 1 [2]. C#8 "$" ? 8, $#8- @=#8" % " @ " 8 " " % >8 >E , & " #"$&*%- # ? & " 8 > 8 # & # & C#/ $# $#% " #- C &* > 8# " 8 ( D).
' & $# > % &* > % " 8 # # " C#$ 1432 2, $# & = C & "" «Quad-core». ' #"& "- # " A C "& 8 # * >" ?>" /" # (250 '/8 ") # 8 & 8 " & # (50 "). " / " % &@ " " / # " # $# ? 8 " @ C % . D! 8 > - 8 ## $ & E #@ #" # C : $#8 # %#- " " & E >8# " >8# #" # 8#, #"$&*% # >- " & C# > 8 # & $# $#% " D.
0 +
1.( # ) . . # A& > & C > # & C-#" > " /" $# 8 # ? ? # # "#C & : ? $" ?# & % . .: % &*" #/ 8 , 2007.
2.% q., > . < &$# " 8 # . . I. .: A-XXI,
2008.
79
.$. + , .; . . . ? , . . ., . (!"# «$%"»)
«
»
' & $# " % &* > % ? # & ? C $#- 8 & " # # " # "$# &* " /, # # C #% # " ? " / 8 # #! > " /" & &* /- E / % ## < D [1].
' $" & > & ? > ? & 8 # #!- > " /" #"$&*% @ " $> Matlab # Simulink !# 8> «Math Works» [2]. > $> $% & @ 8 * # $#% # * "- > "& > #! > " /" , % #8 /" * " $8# $# # & < D [1].
% ? >/ # & & ? > ? $% & :
–""8 * %8 " # $ Matlab # Simulink $ 8 - #@ #! > " /" ;
–" # * $# #$> $" # " 8 & 8 # $ Matlab # Simulink;
–# * # 8 > $8 $"" 8 # ;
–$# * 8 # " " @=# " #! / ? ?-"#C & $" > A& 8 , # " 88 >, "# , A&- 8 > % #, # ?& ? ? # "#C & — #! > !#&*
#$8 # & /-8 & ;
–$# * $ % >8 $8 8 ( " > " % , " > %- $# # , $& " $ $" # # . .) #! > -!#&* > [3].
'>$& #8 " * % #/ % ? > & ? > ? $> $#8 .
% ? >/ & ? >/ $# 8 $C & #@ ? >/ $"" ! < « » # ? "$# %8- " * $& # " 8# $# " # > 8 # #!- > " /" & &* /E / % ## < D.
0 +
1. C ! . < # # < D. # , " " # 8 >. .: % &*" #/ 8 « A-XXI», 2007.
2. MATLAB # > # > " / .K. = , '. . # #&& , .'. & 8# , '.K. ? /. "" : "$# , 2003.
3. !" .'., + @.0., $!" & . . " > ## # " #!- > !#&* . .: 8# , 2007.
80